
On the Rosacea Discussion board, “Ghost” requested me a query about Poikiloderma of Civatte. Ghost was taken with what causes Poikiloderma of Civatte and what could possibly be completed about it. I noticed that this can be a good Ask Dr. Bailey query and I wished to share my reply with my readers right here.
As with so many medical circumstances and coverings, this one immortalizes Civatte, a doctor who described the situation within the Nineteen Twenties.
What’s Poikiloderma of Civatte?
It is a mottled discoloration on the perimeters of the neck, sometimes sparing the world beneath the chin. There’s normally a brawny redness to the pores and skin that appears like a staining, and it type of is. There are additionally little telangiectasias (“damaged” capillaries that aren’t actually damaged simply outstanding and visual).

The discoloration is triggered by power solar publicity, which is why it spares pores and skin beneath the chin. Truthful-skinned individuals are extra vulnerable to it, as with most solar injury circumstances, though I’ve seen it on all pores and skin varieties.
What causes Poikiloderma of Civatte?
In Poikiloderma of Civatte, the discoloration is because of:
- “Damaged” capillaries and the blood in these seen and outstanding capillaries
- Brown staining of the pores and skin from iron that comes from purple blood cells (hemosiderin)
- Melanin deposited within the pores and skin from solar injury
What’s the therapy for Poikiloderma of Civatte?
Remedy wants to focus on all three of these items, plus solar safety. The brown coloration is type of like a tattoo with staining by the melanin and hemosiderin, which is why lotions do not work to actually do away with the discoloration. Skincare merchandise are an necessary a part of therapy although.
I created my Final Pigment and Solar Injury Restore Package to focus on robust pores and skin pigment issues like Poikiloderma of Civatte.
My package combines highly effective merchandise that combat pores and skin hyperpigmentation, renew pores and skin collagen, combat the adjustments of pores and skin solar injury and irritation and block UV rays. I mix these with merchandise that improve pores and skin penetration of the necessary product substances for maximal outcomes. The outcomes are spectacular:
The Final Pigment and Solar Injury Restore Package has made an incredible distinction in my longstanding Poikiloderma of Civatte pores and skin situation. I’ve tried so many merchandise that by no means made a lot distinction. IPL and Microneedling had been of no profit. I would nearly given up after ten years of looking for aid for this situation whereas spending a number of thousand {dollars} doing so. The mixture of those merchandise has decreased my signs by 50% in two months! I ‘ve decreased the quantity of heavy protection make-up on the decrease face and neck areas. because the discoloration fades. Plus, the package has improved the general texture and look of my whole face. I anticipate much more enchancment over the subsequent few months. Very grateful I took the possibility on this package because it has exceeded expectations and helps me regain confidence in my look. Ms. Inexperienced Eyes
If you wish to create your personal skincare routine to combat Poikiloderma of Civatte, right here is extra info on tips on how to do it:
Dermatology Pores and skin Care Routine to Deal with Poikiloderma of Civatte at House
- Broad spectrum solar safety: I like to recommend mineral zinc oxide sunscreen each day. I additionally advocate utilizing clothes, hats, and scarves to guard the pores and skin that’s so vulnerable to this cussed situation. Click on right here to see the sunscreens that I belief for my sufferers.
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Pigment-lightening merchandise, comparable to prescription tretinoin, glycolic acid, and even hydroquinone: Neck pores and skin is delicate and may normally solely tolerate glycolic acid or a retinoid twice per week, nevertheless it nonetheless helps. The edges of the neck are extra tolerant of those merchandise than the central mid-neck space, which is nice since that’s the place Poikiloderma of Civatte causes the discolored pores and skin.
My my Final Pigment and Solar Injury Restore Package, consists of these key substances to deal with cussed pores and skin discoloration. My package combines hydroquinone with retinol (a vitamin A compound that’s within the retinoid household, identical to tretinoin, however accessible with out prescription), glycolic acid, an amazing broad spectrum sunscreen, plus an entire skincare routine to reinforce penetration of the pigment correcting substances.
- Antioxidant skincare merchandise for all solar injury remedies: The very best antioxidants for skincare are inexperienced tea ECGC polyphenol antioxidants as in my Inexperienced Tea Antioxidant Pores and skin Remedy. Inexperienced tea antioxidants are additionally soothing and assist pores and skin tolerate glycolic acid and retinol when used collectively. The Inexperienced Tea Pores and skin Remedy is within the Final Pigment Package.
A typical day by day skincare routine that includes ‘all the above’ would appear to be:
- AM: Apply Pigment Fading Pads, Inexperienced Tea Antioxidant Pores and skin Remedy adopted by Vitamin C Skilled Serum then a broad spectrum mineral zinc oxide sunscreen
- PM: Apply Pigment Fading Pads, Retinol Evening Cream adopted by Glycolic Acid Face Cream
Procedures to deal with Poikiloderma of Civatte
Skincare is necessary for stopping and treating Poikiloderma of Civatte, however to actually reverse the colour we frequently should do laser remedies. The very best for this downside is Intense Pulsed Mild “laser” remedies (referred to as BBL in my workplace as a result of I’ve the Sciton BBL machine) or different kinds of laser remedies just like the V-beam which treats pores and skin capillaries. That is how I handled my very own Poikiloderma of Civatte.
What different pores and skin issues may cause brown purple discoloration on the perimeters of the neck?
At any time when I see a mottled brawny redness on the perimeters of the neck, I additionally search for among the different circumstances that happen there, that may result in extra redness and discoloration, and that I might wish to deal with too. These circumstances embrace the presence of Demodex mites (sure actually), Pityrosporum folliculitis (a yeasty pimples), rosacea (happens off the face too), and dandruff (sure, actually too).
That little triangle of the neck beneath the ear is a busy place! I’ve info on my web site about all of those circumstances. You will discover among the finest pages linked within the paragraph above.
Nice query Ghost. Poikiloderma of Civatte is such a standard pores and skin downside and I wished to share my reply with all of my readers.
Heat Regards,
Cynthia Bailey MD, Dermatologist
Disclaimer: Please understand that availing your self of the chance to submit and obtain solutions to your questions from Dr. Bailey doesn’t confer a health care provider/affected person relationship with Dr. Bailey. The data supplied by Dr. Bailey is basic well being info impressed by your query. It shouldn’t be an alternative choice to acquiring medical recommendation out of your doctor and isn’t meant to diagnose or deal with any particular medical downside (and isn’t an extension of the care Dr. Bailey has supplied in her workplace for present sufferers of her observe). By no means ignore your personal physician’s recommendation due to one thing you learn right here; this info is for basic informational function solely.
Writer: Dr. Cynthia Bailey M.D. is a Board Licensed dermatologist training dermatology since 1987. She has completed properly over 200,000 pores and skin exams throughout her profession and authors the longest operating doctor written pores and skin well being weblog on this planet.